Image Credits

• Library of Congress

  Figure 1.1, Figure 1.2, Figure 1.5, Figure 1.7, Figure 1.8, Figure 1.9, Figure 1.10, Figure 1.11, Figure 1.13, Figure 1.16, Figure 1.17, Figure 1.18, Figure 2.2, Figure 2.7, Figure 2.12, Figure 2.13, Figure 2.14, Figure 2.17, Figure 2.16, Figure 2.18, Figure 2.19, Figure 2.20, Figure 2.21, Figure 2.22, Figure 2.23, Figure 2.24, Figure 2.25, Figure 2.26, Figure 2.27, Figure 2.28, Figure 2.29, Figure 2.30, Figure 2.31, Figure 2.33, Figure 3.1, Figure 3.2, Figure 3.3, Figure 3.8, Figure 3.10, Figure 3.11, Figure 3.14 "Marion Butler of North Carolina", Figure 3.15, Figure 3.16, Figure 3.17, Figure 3.18, Figure 3.22, Figure 3.23, Figure 3.24, Figure 3.25, Figure 3.26, Figure 3.27, Figure 3.29 "Naval Officer and Strategist Alfred Mahan", Figure 4.1, Figure 4.2, Figure 4.5, Figure 4.7, Figure 4.8, Figure 4.9, Figure 4.10, Figure 4.14, Figure 4.15, Figure 4.16, Figure 4.17, Figure 4.18, Figure 4.19, Figure 4.21, Figure 4.22, Figure 4.24, Figure 4.26, Figure 4.27, Figure 4.28, Figure 4.33, Figure 4.34, Figure 4.35, Figure 4.37, Figure 5.1, Figure 5.2, Figure 5.3, Figure 5.12, Figure 5.16, Figure 5.18, Figure 5.19, Figure 5.20, Figure 5.21, Figure 5.22, Figure 5.23 "Montana Congresswoman Jeannette Rankin", Figure 5.27, Figure 5.28, Figure 5.31, Figure 5.32, Figure 6.1, Figure 6.2, Figure 6.3, Figure 6.5, Figure 6.8, Figure 6.9, Figure 6.10, Figure 6.11, Figure 6.12, Figure 6.13, Figure 6.15, Figure 6.18, Figure 6.19, Figure 6.21, Figure 6.22, Figure 6.25, Figure 6.26, Figure 7.1, Figure 7.4, Figure 7.10, Figure 7.11, Figure 7.12, Figure 7.13, Figure 7.16, Figure 7.17, Figure 7.18, Figure 7.20, Figure 7.22, Figure 7.27, Figure 8.1, Figure 8.15, Figure 9.1, Figure 9.15, Figure 9.17, Figure 10.13, Figure 10.21, Figure 10.22, Figure 11.3, Figure 11.4, Figure 11.6, Figure 11.9, Figure 11.15, Figure 11.16, Figure 12.3, Figure 12.12, Figure 12.14, Figure 12.15, Figure 12.16, Figure 13.2, Figure 13.13, Figure 13.14

• National Archives and Records Administration

  Figure 1.3, Figure 1.14, Figure 2.1, Figure 2.3, Figure 2.5, Figure 2.9, Figure 2.10, Figure 3.5, Figure 4.29, Figure 5.9, Figure 5.24, Figure 5.30, Figure 6.4, Figure 6.16, Figure 6.27, Figure 7.2, Figure 7.3, Figure 7.5, Figure 7.6, Figure 7.7, Figure 7.15, Figure 7.24, Figure 8.2, Figure 8.3, Figure 8.4, Figure 8.5, Figure 8.6, Figure 8.7, Figure 8.8, Figure 8.10, Figure 8.11, Figure 8.16, Figure 8.22, Figure 8.25, Figure 9.8, Figure 9.10, Figure 9.12, Figure 9.13, Figure 9.20, Figure 9.21, Figure 9.22, Figure 10.3, Figure 10.11, Figure 10.15, Figure 10.17, Figure 10.23, Figure 11.1, Figure 11.2, Figure 11.12, Figure 11.13, Figure 11.14 (Jack E. Kiplinger, photographer), Figure 11.21, Figure 12.1, Figure 12.2, Figure 12.4, Figure 12.5, Figure 12.7, Figure 12.8, Figure 12.9, Figure 12.10, Figure 12.17, Figure 12.20, Figure 12.22, Figure 13.3, Figure 13.4, Figure 14.10

• The Freedman’s Third Reader. (Boston: American Tract Society, 1866)

  Figure 1.4

• Courtesy Wikimedia Commons

  Figure 1.6, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Major_Martin_Delany.jpg. Photo: dbking (CC-BY-2.0)

  Figure 1.15, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:TheUsualIrishWayofDoingThings.jpg

  Figure 1.19, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hayes_Civil_War.jpg

  Figure 2.6, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Indian_Land_for_Sale.jpg

  Figure 2.8, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:US_Transcontinental_Railroads_1887.jpg. Digital reconstruction and restoration: DigitalImageServices.com (CC-BY-SA3.0 Unported)

  Figure 3.7, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Buffalo_Bills_Wild_West_Show,_1890.jpg

  Figure 3.13, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:1892prescountymap.PNG. Author: Tilden76 at en.wikipedia (CC-BY-3.0)

  Figure 3.19, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bryan,_Judge_magazine,_1896.jpg

  Figure 3.21, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Duluth-lynching-postcard.jpg

  Figure 3.28, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Liliuokalani_of_Hawaii.jpg

  Figure 4.13, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The_Curse_of_California.jpg

  Figure 4.20, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Debs_campaign.jpg

  Figure 4.26, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:YellowTerror.jpg

  Figure 4.30, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Maimon_Home.jpg

  Figure 4.31, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Jewish_immigration_Russia_United_States_1901.jpg

  Figure 5.4, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:1918_flu_in_Oakland.jpg

  Figure 5.7 "Pioneering Black Filmmaker Oscar Micheaux", http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Oscar_Micheaux.jpg

  Figure 5.10, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Map_Europe_alliances_1914-en.svg. Authors: historicair, Fluteflute & User:Bibi Saint-Pol (CC-BY-SA-2.5-Generic)

  Figure 5.14, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lusitania_warning.jpg

  Figure 5.25, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:WorldWarI-MilitaryDeaths-EntentePowers-Piechart.png

  Figure 5.29, Figure 10.12, Figure 10.24, Figure 12.11; http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Blank_US_Map.svg. Author: User:Theshibboleth. (CC-BY-SA-3.0-Unported)

  Figure 7.8, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Fort_Peck_Dam_%28Fort_Peck_Montana%29_Spillway_01.jpg

  Figure 7.9, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Sandinoflagusmc.jpg

  Figure 7.23, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-R69173,_M%C3 %BCnchener_Abkommen,_Staatschefs.jpg. Source: Deutsches Bundesarchiv (German Federal Archive), Bild 183-R69173 (CC-BY-SA-3.0-Germany)

  Figure 7.26, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Stroop_Report_-_Warsaw_Ghetto_Uprising_06b.jpg

  Figure 7.28, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:United_China_Relief1.jpg

  Figure 8.12, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:General_douglas_macarthur_meets_american_indian_troops_ wwii_military_pacific_navajo_pima_island_hopping.JPG

  Figure 8.19, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_101I-318-0071-16A,_Polen,_bespannte_ Einheiten_bei_Fluss%C3%BCberquerung.jpg (CC-BY-SA-3.0-Germany)

  Figure 8.20, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pacific_Theater_Areas;map1.JPG

  Figure 8.23, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Troops_advance_in_a_snowstorm.jpg

  Figure 8.24, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ww2-asia-overview.gif

  Figure 9.2, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cold_war_europe_military_alliances_map_en.png. Author: San Jose (CC-BY-SA-3.0-Unported)

  Figure 9.3, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:EleanorRooseveltHumanRights.png

  Figure 9.5, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Germany_location_map_labeled_8_Jun_1947_-_22_Apr_1949- colored.svg. User: WikiNight2 (GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2)

  Figure 9.6, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Israel-CIA_WFB_Map_%282004%29.png

  Figure 9.18, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:1950s_%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91 %E5%86%B3%E4%B8%8D%E8%83%BD%E5%AE%B9%E5%BF%8D.jpg

  Figure 9.19, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Location_Map_Asia.svg

  Figure 10.2, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:CheHigh.jpg

  Figure 10.5, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Indochine_fran%C3%A7aise_%281913%29.jpg

  Figure 10.6, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:French_M24_Chaffee_Vietnam.jpg

  Figure 10.7, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:John_Kennedy,_Nikita_Khrushchev_1961.jpg

  Figure 10.12, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Educational_seperation_in_the_US_prior_ to_Brown_Map.PNG

  Figure 10.14, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:101st_Airborne_at_Little_Rock_Central_High.jpg

  Figure 12.21, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Equal_Rights_Amendment_Map.svg

  Figure 13.8, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:USPlanGrenadaUrgentFury.svg. Authors: Derfel73; NordNordWest; John M. Shalikashvili, Joint Chiefs of Staff, OpenStreetMap contributors (CC-BY-SA-3.0)

  Figure 13.10, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Eastn-bloc4.svg. Author: Goldsztajn (CC-BY-SA-3.0-Unported)

  Figure 13.16, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:HenryCisnerosLibraryHIGHRES.JPG. Author: CityView (CC-BY- SA-3.0 Unported)

  Figure 13.17, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Berlin_Blockade-map.svg. Author: User:historicair (CC-BY-SA- 3.0-Unported)

  Figure 14.12, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Charlotte20DecMakeLeveesGarage.jpg. Author: Infrogmation (CC-BY-2.5-Generic)

  Figure 14.15, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:US_incarceration_timeline-clean.svg

  Figure 14.16, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Dontaskdonttellcredible.jpg

  Figure 14.19, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Day_47_Occupy_Wall_Street_November_2_2011_Shankbone_ 10.JPG. Author: David Shankbone (CC-BY-3.0-Unported)

• Frank Leslie’s Illustrated Newspaper, 19 January 1867

  Figure 1.12

• National Atlas of the United States, US Department of the Interior; nationatlas.gov

  Figure 1.20, Figure 4.4, Figure 4.12, Figure 6.17, Figure 6.28, Figure 9.8, Figure 9.24, Figure 10.16, Figure 11.5, Figure 11.23

• “Little Bighorn Battlefield National Monument, Historical Handbook Number One,” 1969. National Park Service, US Dept. of the Interior, http://www.cr.nps.gov/history/online_books/hh/1b/hh1toc.htm

  Figure 2.4

• Courtesy Wikipedia

  Figure 2.11, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Invaders.gif

  Figure 4.3, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Strike1902.JPG

  Figure 7.25, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Never_was_so_much_owed_by_so_many_to_so_few.jpg

  Figure 11.24 "Mai Lai Massacre", http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:My_Lai_massacre.jpg

  Figure 13.18, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:EasternBloc_PostDissolution2008.svg. Author: Mosedschurte. (CC-BY-SA-3.0)

  Figure 14.18, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:TeaPartyByFreedomFan.JPG

• Library and Archives Canada / C-029977

  Figure 2.15

• Library of Congress, Rare Book and Special Collections Division, National American Woman Suffrage Association Collection

  Figure 2.17

• Harper’s Weekly, 20 May 1871

  Figure 2.32

• Courtesy Sears Brands, LLC

  Figure 3.4

• Library of Congress, Music Division

  Figure 3.6, Figure 4.11

• Nebraska State Historical Society [nbhips 10007]

  Figure 3.9

• Kansas State Historical Society, http://www.kansasmemory.org, Copy and Reuse Restrictions Apply

  Figure 3.12

• The New York Times, 25 March 1854.

  Figure 3.20

• The History Department at the United States Military Academy, http://www.dean.usma.edu/history/Atlases/Our_ Atlases.html

  Figure 3.30, Figure 3.31, Figure 3.32, Figure 5.10, Figure 5.11, Figure 5.26, Figure 8.18, Figure 10.4

• Courtesy of http://www.donstivers.com

  Figure 3.33

• Library of Congress, Prints and Photographs Division, “Built in America” Collection.

  Figure 4.6

• Library of Congress, Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers

  Figure 4.19, The Evening World, 08 July 1903

  Figure 4.32, The Alliance Herald, 25 February 1909

  Figure 5.32, Prescott Journal-Miner, 1917

• National Park Service, Booker T. Washington National Monument

  Figure 4.23

• Women of Protest: Photographs from the Records of the National Woman’s Party, Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.

  Figure 4.25

• Courtesy of the Lawrence Public Library

  Figure 4.36

• The Crisis: A Record of the Darker Races, November 1910. New York: NAACP, 1910. General Collections, Library of Congress. Courtesy of the NAACP. [Digital ID # na0026]

  Figure 5.5

• The Internet Archive, http://www.archive.org/details/dw_griffith_birth_of_a_nation?start=5759.5

  Figure 5.6

• Library of Congress, Serial and Government Publications Division

  Figure 5.13

• “Hell Fighters! Let’s Go!” by H. Charles McBarron, http://www.history.army.mil/html/artphoto/pripos/usaia.html

  Figure 5.15

• British Cartoon Archive, University of Kent

  Figure 5.17

• Huntington Advertiser, 11 September 1921. Courtesy of West Virginia State Archives

  Figure 6.7

• From the Collections of the Washington State Archives

  Figure 6.14

• Courtesy of the University of Kentucky. Louis Edward Nollau Nitrate Photographic Print Collection, circa 1866–1958: 1998ua002

  Figure 6.20

• Library of Congress, Prints & Photographs Division, Carl Van Vechten Collection

  Figure 6.23, LC-USZ62-92598

  Figure 6.25, LC-DIG-van-5a52142

• Courtesy of League of United Latin American Citizens (LULAC) National Office, Washington DC & LULAC National President Margaret Moran

  Figure 7.14

• Photographs in the Carol M. Highsmith Archive, Library of Congress, Prints and Photographs Division

  Figure 7.16, Figure 7.17

• © AP Photo

  Figure 7.21

• Althea Prexeda Semanchik Turlington Collection, Veterans History Project, American Folklife Center, Library of Congress. http://lcweb2.loc.gov/diglib/vhp/story/loc.natlib.afc2001001.33593/

  Figure 8.9

• US Naval History and Heritage Command Photograph; Courtesy of the US Marine Corps History Division

  Figure 8.13

• Library of Congress, Prints & Photographs Division, Visual Materials from the NAACP Records [LC-USZ62-135259]

  Figure 8.14

• Courtesy of the Dwight D. Eisenhower Library

  Figure 8.17, Figure 9.23

• “Overlord Area: 1944” map from “Historical Perspectives on the Operational Art,” by Michael D. Krause & R. Cody Phillips, eds. Center of Military History, United States Army. http://www.history.army.mil/books/OpArt/

  Figure 8.21

• Courtesy of The Herb Block Foundation

  Figure 9.4, A 1949 Herblock Cartoon, copyright by The Herb Block Foundation

  Figure 10.10, A 1950 Herblock Cartoon, copyright by The Herb Block Foundation

  Figure 10.20, A 1961 Herblock Cartoon, copyright by The Herb Block Foundation

  Figure 13.9, A 1987 Herblock Cartoon, copyright by The Herb Block Foundation

• Kent State University Libraries, Special Collections and Archives

  Figure 9.7

• Courtesy of the Holt Labor Library

  Figure 9.11

• By permission of the Marcus Family

  Figure 9.14

• Top Secret, 1961

  Figure 9.16

• US Naval Historical Center Photograph [NH 96378]

  Figure 9.20

• Robert Knudsen. White House Photographs. John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum, Boston

  Figure 10.1

• Courtesy of NASA; Image Credit: National Space Science Data Center

  Figure 10.8

• Tom Kelley Archive/Retrofile RF/Getty Images

  Figure 10.9

• Copyright Bettmann/Corbis/AP Images

  Figure 10.18

• Courtesy of the State Archives of Florida

  Figure 10.19, Figure 12.23, Figure 13.11 (Photo by Deborah Thomas), Figure 13.15

• Courtesy Social Security Administration, http://www.ssa.gov/history/near65s.html

  Figure 11.7

• Courtesy of Highlander Center Archives

  Figure 11.8

• LBJ Library photo by Robert Knudsen

  Figure 11.10

• Library of Congress, NAACP Collection

  Figure 11.11

• State Governors’ Negative Collection, 1949–1975, Washington State Archives. Original images held at the Washington State Archives, Olympia, WA

  Figure 11.17

• Photo © by Jo Freeman. http://www.jofreeman.com

  Figure 11.18

• © United Farm Workers

  Figure 11.19

• US Department of Defense

  Figure 11.20, Figure 13.7, Figure 13.19 (Photographer: PH1 Allen), Figure 14.4 (Photographer: PHCM Terry Mitchell), Figure 14.7 (Photographer: SPC Alejandro Cabello), Figure 14.17 (Photographer: Air Force Master Sgt. Cecilio Ricardo)

• Copyright Bettmann/Corbis/AP Images

  Figure 11.22

• White House Photograph Courtesy Gerald R. Ford Library. Photographer: David Hume Kennerly

  Figure 12.13

• Courtesy Phyllis Lyon, Editor

  Figure 12.18

• San Francisco LGBT Pride

  Figure 12.19

• Courtesy Gerald R. Ford Library; Photographer: William Fitz-Patrick

  Figure 13.1

• Courtesy Ronald Reagan Library

  Figure 13.5, Figure 13.6, Figure 13.12

• Courtesy William J. Clinton Presidential Library

  Figure 14.1, Figure 14.2, Figure 14.6

• FEMA News Photo

  Figure 14.3

• US Army Africa, Southern European Task Force (SETAF) Historical Image Archive, J-003-SPT-94-04-0004-0683. http://www.flickr.com/photos/usarmyafrica/4068316976/ (CC-BY-2.0)

  Figure 14.5

• Courtesy of the Seattle Municipal Archives

  Figure 14.8

• Courtesy FBI.gov

  Figure 14.9

• By permission of the author (David J. Trowbridge)

  Figure 14.11

• David Prasad

  Figure 14.13, http://www.flickr.com/photos/33671002@N00/6057291008/in/photostream/ (CC-BY-SA-2.0)